A digital archive showcasing the extensive collection of jewellery and adornment images shared on the former Ethnic Jewels Ning site over the years. These images have significantly enriched discussions on cultural adornment and its global dispersion.
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The presence of the birds (or pigeons) in jewelry could very well be a very early biblical tradition brought to north africa by jewish migrants from the early christian time when they were expelled from nowadays lybian coast to what is now the algerian sahara and the moroccan south east.
We do find a lot of little pigeons/birds on earrings, diadems and even belt buckles
Much, much later ottoman influence spread across egypt, lybia , tunisia and algeria and they brought with them the bird representation but it was not heaviliy used on jewelry items but rather employed on beauty related items ( rose water sprinklers, mirrors, scent boxes....)
So we can conclude that the bird/pigeon could be a symbol of feminity and to a lesser extent of fertility
Thank you, Ayis, for the very interesting background information. There is a sweetness to many of these bird images which is definitely feminine.